Sound Mitigation & Municipal BylawsReference 11

How do different paddle core materials affect impact sound frequencies?

Polymer honeycomb cores produce lower, quieter sound frequencies than stiff aluminum or Nomex aramid honeycomb cores, which emit sharp, high-pitched cracks.

The detail

A paddle's acoustic signature is determined by the stiffness and damping coefficient of its internal core. Early Nomex cores (adapted from aerospace composites) consist of resin-impregnated aramid paper; their extreme rigidity produces an intense, piercing 2.2 kHz impact crack exceeding 78 dBA. Modern polypropylene (PP) honeycomb cores possess viscoelastic properties that flex on impact, absorbing energy and lowering the fundamental frequency to 1.1–1.3 kHz. Thicker cores (16mm and 19mm) absorb significantly more mechanical vibration than thin 13mm power cores, dampening the acoustic wave before it radiates outward.

Structured fields

Fields retained with this reference
polymer Core Frequency1.1 - 1.3 kHz
nomex Core Frequency2.2+ kHz (very loud)
core Thickness Benefit16mm/19mm dampens more sound than 13mm

Index terms

Intent
core-materialspaddle-physicsnomex-vs-polymeracoustics
Facility
equipment-selection
Service
gear-manufacturing
Environment
indooroutdoor

Reference record

Last verified
2026-09-20
Knowledge manifest
/llms-knowledge.txt